Friday, February 6, 2015

A633.4.3.RB - Changing Dynamics of Leadership

Leadership has gone through many changes over the years, but has recently gone through a dramatic shift toward a bottom-up approach, where companies are no longer led in a hierarchal manner.  There are changes in the global environment, as well as changes in the overall complexity of different organizations.  With the rise of technology making a huge boom in the past few decades, organizations are starting to shift the way they lead.  Leaders are starting to see that a hierarchal approach to leading is just not effective anymore.  There is now a trending shift toward a bottom-up approach, where leaders are recognizing that they do not know everything and are willing to ask more questions and share ideas with people near the bottom who may have more valuable insight to certain areas of the company. 

While I believe this should be the shift that is taking place in my current organization, it just is not what is happening.  My current organization still holds tight to the top-down approach and sees the idea of not knowing everything as a weakness in the chain of command.  My current organization definitely leads by dictatorship.  We have several managers that form a hierarchy – one manager in training who is at the bottom of the management hierarchy, 2 supervisors next on the hierarchy, followed by 2 department managers, and then at the top are two 2 overall managers.   In theory, this may seem like a successful concept, however, there is constant conflict between management styles.  Many of the managers feel a need to compete with one another, which ends up turning into a “who can be more domineering” battle. 

I believe that a change needs to happen within this organization, so that the tenured staff at the bottom does not feel unheard or disrespected.  This is important because in my current organization, the staff at the bottom tend to experience more of the day-to-day issues that the company is facing; therefore, they have more of a grasp and understanding of how to fix these solutions.  I believe the upper management at the top has a difficult time admitting they do not know because they have yet to recognize that the shift in leadership style is happening.  They still hold true to the idea that the people on top need to know everything and then funnel the information that is necessary down to the bottom.  In reality, the bottom knows and understands more of the issues at hand and should be heard and respected. 

For a change like this to occur in my current organization, a shift in attitude needs to happen.  There are several approaches Obolensky discussed that can be beneficial for aiding in this change.  The first approach is the recognizing you do not know and admitting it.  It shows honesty and transparency, while also allowing the other individual to add their own input.  Asking what the other individual thinks, while also admitting you do not know and are seeking advise shows that you respect their ideas and are willing to listen to them and learn from them.  Sharing ideas and utilizing a more dynamic approach to question and answer dialogs can also be beneficial.  Not only are you utilizing the previous discussions, but you are developing a proactive conversation and dialog between management and non-management.  This is a positive conversation because ideas can be shared and people can be heard without feeling like they are in a defensive zone. 

If all of these ideas where implemented in my current organization, I feel that the moral and productivity would shift dramatically.  I feel that people would feel more uplifted and empowered, instead of beaten down and neglected.  The staff would want to stay, drama and gossip would decrease, and the overall productivity would increase because the moral would be higher and people would want to come to work to do their jobs well. 


Obolensky, N. (2010). Complex adaptive leadership embracing paradox and uncertainty. Farnham, Surrey: Gower.

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